Browse appsScan report

WeComics TH: Webtoon

WECOMICS CO., LTD. · Build 3.0.4.50

com.ookbee.ookbeecomics.android
Static analysis completeScanned 2026-10-12 23:30 UTC

Static checks identify review items, not a guarantee of safety.

Overview

Analysis recorded

8 finding categories to review

WeComics TH: Webtoon (com.ookbee.ookbeecomics.android) scored grade B, 78 out of 100, in a static scan of version 3.0.4.50 on 2026-10-12. It has no high or critical findings, and 8 lower-severity finding categories across 9 occurrences. 23 tracking SDKs are present in the package, which describes what ships, not what runs or what it sends. This is static analysis of a single build: it does not observe the app running and does not establish that any data is exposed.

Finding categories89 occurrences
High / critical0Category count
Tracking SDKs23Presence, not observed traffic
Assessment score78 / 100Grade B

Start with these findings

mediumCleartext (HTTP) traffic permitted1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The manifest permits cleartext (HTTP) traffic. Data sent over plain HTTP can be read or tampered with on the network; modern apps should require HTTPS.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.
mediumcom.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp 4.3.1 — CVE-2021-03411 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The app bundles a third-party library whose declared version matches a public security advisory (CVE). This is flagged from the version the library itself ships and a curated advisory list — confirm exploitability in your context and update the dependency to the fixed version. It is not a proof of live exploitation.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.
mediumShort signing key (RSA 1024-bit)1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The signing key is shorter than the modern 2048-bit RSA minimum. Short keys are cryptographically weaker; a release should re-key to at least RSA-2048 (or an EC key).

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.
View all 8 categories

Privacy

24 requested permissions · 2 flagged high-risk classes.

Review privacy signals →

Build & components

97 components recorded. Certificate parsing does not validate APK signature integrity.

Inspect build evidence →

Findings

8 categories · 9 occurrences. Severity totals describe categories. Expand a finding for interpretation and review guidance.

mediumCleartext (HTTP) traffic permitted1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The manifest permits cleartext (HTTP) traffic. Data sent over plain HTTP can be read or tampered with on the network; modern apps should require HTTPS.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Parsed app configuration
Representative location
AndroidManifest.xml
Recorded match
android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
Detector rule
manifest
Recorded file locations
  • AndroidManifest.xml

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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mediumcom.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp 4.3.1 — CVE-2021-03411 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The app bundles a third-party library whose declared version matches a public security advisory (CVE). This is flagged from the version the library itself ships and a curated advisory list — confirm exploitability in your context and update the dependency to the fixed version. It is not a proof of live exploitation.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Component advisory match
Representative location
sbom:com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:CVE-2021-0341
Recorded match
CVE-2021-0341 (fixed in 4.9.2)
Detector rule
sbom
Recorded file locations
  • sbom:com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:CVE-2021-0341

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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mediumShort signing key (RSA 1024-bit)1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The signing key is shorter than the modern 2048-bit RSA minimum. Short keys are cryptographically weaker; a release should re-key to at least RSA-2048 (or an EC key).

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Signing metadata
Representative location
META-INF/signing:key
Recorded match
RSA-1024
Detector rule
signing
Recorded file locations
  • META-INF/signing:key

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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lowExported content provider without permission (third-party library artifact, shared across 401 unrelated developers)1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

An exported content provider declares no permission. Other apps on the device may reach it — verify it enforces access control internally; this flags the attack surface, not a confirmed leak.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Parsed app configuration
Representative location
AndroidManifest.xml:com.facebook.FacebookContentProvider
Recorded match
FacebookContentProvider (exported, no permission)
Detector rule
manifest
Recorded file locations
  • AndroidManifest.xml:com.facebook.FacebookContentProvider

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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lowFirebase Realtime Database reference1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Realtime Database URL. Nearly every app that uses Firebase ships one. It's only an exposure if the database rules are world-readable — that's what live verification checks.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
resources.arsc
Recorded match
Pattern recorded; identifying value redacted.
Detector rule
firebase_db
Recorded file locations
  • resources.arsc

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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lowFirebase Storage bucket reference1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Cloud Storage bucket reference (the default <project>.appspot.com). Storing user files here is normal — it's only an exposure if the Storage security rules allow public read/list, which live verification tests.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
resources.arsc
Recorded match
Pattern recorded; identifying value redacted.
Detector rule
firebase_storage_bucket
Recorded file locations
  • resources.arsc

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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lowGoogle API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)2 occurrences

Interpretation & review guidance

Android apps are designed to ship Google API keys in the client; Google restricts them by app signing certificate + enabled API. This is only a problem if the key is left unrestricted — presence alone is expected, not an exposure.

Evidence
2 recorded occurrences in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
classes3.dex
Recorded match
AIza•••••••• (21–40 chars, redacted)
Detector rule
google_api_key
Recorded file locations
  • classes3.dex

2 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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infoApplication data is backup-enabled1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

The app allows Android backups (android:allowBackup="true"). App data can then be extracted via adb backup on many devices — a concern if the app stores tokens or personal/health/payment data locally. Common and low-severity, but worth disabling for sensitive apps.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Parsed app configuration
Representative location
AndroidManifest.xml
Recorded match
android:allowBackup="true"
Detector rule
manifest
Recorded file locations
  • AndroidManifest.xml

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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Privacy signals

Capabilities and bundled software do not prove that data was collected or transmitted.

Requested permissions24
Flagged high-risk classes2
Detected SDKs23

Camera Phone state

Requested permission inventory (24)
  • BIND_GET_INSTALL_REFERRER_SERVICE
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_AD_ID
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_ATTRIBUTION
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_CUSTOM_AUDIENCE
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_TOPICS
  • android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE
  • android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE
  • android.permission.CAMERA
  • android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE
  • android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_DATA_SYNC
  • android.permission.INTERNET
  • android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS
  • android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
  • android.permission.WAKE_LOCK
  • com.android.vending.BILLING
  • com.android.vending.CHECK_LICENSE
  • com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE
  • com.google.android.finsky.permission.BIND_GET_INSTALL_REFERRER_SERVICE
  • com.google.android.gms.permission.AD_ID
  • com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES
  • com.huawei.appmarket.service.commondata.permission.GET_COMMON_DATA
  • com.ookbee.ookbeecomics.android.DYNAMIC_RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED_PERMISSION
  • com.ookbee.ookbeecomics.android.permission.PROCESS_PUSH_MSG
  • com.ookbee.ookbeecomics.android.permission.PUSH_PROVIDER

Data collection & flow (privacy signal, not part of the grade)

Data the app can access
Camera
Camera
Phone
Phone state / number
Photos & files
Storage (write)Storage
Persistent identifiers (referenced in code)
Advertising ID (AAID)Android IDDevice ID / IMEI
Where it can go
Third parties present (20)
AppLovinChartboostGoogle AdMobInMobiMeta Audience NetworkMintegralPangle (ByteDance)TapjoyUnity AdsVungleYandex AdsironSourceGoogle AnalyticsGoogle Analytics for FirebaseGoogle Firebase AnalyticsGoogle Tag ManagerMeta / Facebook SDKSegmentAppsFlyerSingular
  • Persistent-identifier APIs referenced in code (Advertising ID (AAID), Android ID, Device ID / IMEI) with 20 analytics/ad SDK(s) present — the mechanism used for cross-app profiling.
  • Camera, Phone, Photos & files data requested with third-party analytics/ad SDKs present.

This maps what the app can access (permissions it requests, identifier APIs its code references) to the third parties bundled in it. It reflects capability and SDK presence — not proof that a specific value was transmitted.

Data Safety comparison not recorded.

Trackers & SDKs (23 detected · privacy signal, not part of the grade)

Advertising
AppLovinChartboostGoogle AdMobInMobiMeta Audience NetworkMintegralPangle (ByteDance)TapjoyUnity AdsVungleYandex AdsironSource
Analytics
Google AnalyticsGoogle Analytics for FirebaseGoogle Firebase AnalyticsGoogle Tag ManagerMeta / Facebook SDKSegment
Attribution
AppsFlyerSingular
Consent
Google UMP (consent)IAB TCF
Crash reporting
Google Crashlytics

Build & components

Scanned build 3.0.4.50. Store metadata may describe a newer release.

APK SHA-256ebcc63a16d1dcab790ae3e54a256215bb38be5234911441ff4bec7d010f3e95e

Signing certificate (who signed this build — factual, not part of the grade)

Signer
IT WORK Ltd. self-signed
Scheme
V3V2V1
Key
RSA 1024-bit
Algorithm
sha1WithRSA
Validity
2011-07-25 → 2036-07-18
Cert SHA-256
7f:38:c1:5f:62:b0:b1:2d:fa:b1:fa:20:e9:ad:21:7c:96:e8:89:54:e3:a0:3e:33:5a:f4:50:29:dd:d3:0f:6d

The certificate fingerprint identifies the parsed signing certificate. Knowing this public fingerprint does not establish ownership or validate the APK signature.

Signature integrity: not established by certificate parsing.

Component inventory

97 components. Advisory matching covers a curated set; no match is not proof that a component is vulnerability-free.

Bundled components and recorded advisory matches
ComponentVersionAdvisory matches
androidx.activity:activity1.10.1None recorded
androidx.activity:activity-ktx1.10.1None recorded
androidx.annotation:annotation-experimental1.5.0None recorded
androidx.appcompat:appcompat1.6.1None recorded
androidx.appcompat:appcompat-resources1.6.1None recorded
androidx.asynclayoutinflater:asynclayoutinflater1.0.0None recorded
androidx.browser:browser1.4.0None recorded
androidx.cardview:cardview1.0.0None recorded
androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout2.2.1None recorded
androidx.coordinatorlayout:coordinatorlayout1.1.0None recorded
androidx.core:core1.15.0None recorded
androidx.core:core-ktx1.15.0None recorded
androidx.core:core-viewtree1.0.0None recorded
androidx.cursoradapter:cursoradapter1.0.0None recorded
androidx.customview:customview1.1.0None recorded
androidx.customview:customview-poolingcontainer1.0.0None recorded
androidx.databinding:baseAdapters8.6.0None recorded
androidx.databinding:databindingKtx8.6.0None recorded
androidx.databinding:library8.6.0None recorded
androidx.databinding:viewbinding8.9.1None recorded
androidx.datastore:datastore1.0.0None recorded
androidx.datastore:datastore-preferences1.0.0None recorded
androidx.documentfile:documentfile1.0.1None recorded
androidx.drawerlayout:drawerlayout1.1.1None recorded
androidx.dynamicanimation:dynamicanimation1.0.0None recorded
androidx.emoji2:emoji21.2.0None recorded
androidx.emoji2:emoji2-views-helper1.2.0None recorded
androidx.exifinterface:exifinterface1.3.4None recorded
androidx.fragment:fragment1.6.2None recorded
androidx.fragment:fragment-ktx1.6.2None recorded
androidx.interpolator:interpolator1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-core-ui1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-core-utils1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v131.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v41.0.0None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core-ktx2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-process2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-service2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx2.8.7None recorded
androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-savedstate2.8.7None recorded
androidx.loader:loader1.0.0None recorded
androidx.localbroadcastmanager:localbroadcastmanager1.0.0None recorded
androidx.media:media1.0.0None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-common2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-common-ktx2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-runtime2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-runtime-ktx2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-ui2.8.9None recorded
androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx2.8.9None recorded
androidx.paging:paging-runtime2.1.1None recorded
androidx.paging:paging-rxjava22.1.1None recorded
androidx.preference:preference1.2.1None recorded
androidx.preference:preference-ktx1.2.1None recorded
androidx.print:print1.0.0None recorded
androidx.privacysandbox.ads:ads-adservices1.0.0-beta05None recorded
androidx.privacysandbox.ads:ads-adservices-java1.0.0-beta05None recorded
androidx.profileinstaller:profileinstaller1.4.0None recorded
androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview1.4.0None recorded
androidx.room:room-ktx2.8.4None recorded
androidx.room:room-runtime2.8.4None recorded
androidx.room:room-rxjava22.8.4None recorded
androidx.savedstate:savedstate1.2.1None recorded
androidx.savedstate:savedstate-ktx1.2.1None recorded
androidx.security:security-crypto1.1.0-alpha04None recorded
androidx.security:security-crypto-ktx1.1.0-alpha04None recorded
androidx.slidingpanelayout:slidingpanelayout1.2.0None recorded
androidx.sqlite:sqlite2.6.2None recorded
androidx.sqlite:sqlite-framework2.6.2None recorded
androidx.startup:startup-runtime1.1.1None recorded
androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout1.0.0None recorded
androidx.tracing:tracing1.2.0None recorded
androidx.transition:transition1.5.0None recorded
androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable1.1.0None recorded
androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable-animated1.1.0None recorded
androidx.versionedparcelable:versionedparcelable1.1.1None recorded
androidx.viewpager2:viewpager21.1.0-beta02None recorded
androidx.viewpager:viewpager1.0.0None recorded
androidx.webkit:webkit1.11.0-alpha02None recorded
androidx.window:window1.0.0None recorded
androidx.work:work-runtime2.9.1None recorded
androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx2.9.1None recorded
com.google.android.material:material1.12.0None recorded
com.google.dagger:dagger2.27None recorded
com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp4.3.1
1 match

CVE-2021-0341 · medium
Improper hostname verification in certain configurations could allow certificate spoofing / pinning bypass.
Fixed version: 4.9.2

kotlinx:coroutines_android1.10.2None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_core1.10.2None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_play_services1.10.2None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_reactive1.10.2None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_rx21.10.2None recorded
Export SBOM
About this app · store information

About this app

Licensed Thai webtoon app. Hit comics from Thailand, Korea & China

Content ratingTeen
Download size44.3 MB
Privacy policyPublished →
Developer sitewww.wecomics.in.th/

Screenshots

App screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshot

Scan history

Each row is an observed scan. Gaps between scans do not establish how long a finding existed.

Scanned (UTC)BuildScoreGrade
2026-10-12 23:30 UTC3.0.4.5078B
2026-10-05 23:28 UTC3.0.4.5078B
2026-09-28 23:27 UTC3.0.4.5077B
2026-09-18 02:36 UTC3.0.4.5071C
2026-09-08 07:49 UTC3.0.4.5071C

View changes between the last two scans →

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apk-scanner.com exposure grade
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