English Conversation

AT Apps Studio · Build 11

com.atentertainment.learningenglishbyparagraph
Limited coverageScanned 2026-10-27 23:28 UTC

Review the recorded findings below. An overall grade is withheld where required checks lack coverage; a new scan may provide additional evidence.

Analysis limitations (1)
  • The amount of extracted text exceeded the analysis limit.

Backend checks: 7 unauthenticated read checks against backends referenced in this build — 4 refused access, 2 answered, 1 could not be determined. Each check describes one request at the recorded scan time and does not establish the backend's current state. An undetermined result is not evidence that the backend is closed.

Overview

Review needed

1 high or critical finding category to review

English Conversation (com.atentertainment.learningenglishbyparagraph) was scanned at version 11 on 2026-10-27 but is not graded, because the analysis did not complete enough of its checks for a score to mean anything. It has 1 high or critical finding category of 3, across 6 occurrences. One finding was confirmed live: an anonymous request reached a backend the app references and it answered without authentication. No credential was used and no stored data was read. 5 tracking SDKs are present in the package, which describes what ships, not what runs or what it sends. This is static analysis of a single build: it does not observe the app running and does not establish that any data is exposed.

Finding categories36 occurrences
High / critical1Category count
Tracking SDKs5Presence, not observed traffic
Assessment scoreNot gradedNot graded

Start with these findings

criticalFirebase Storage bucket reference — confirmed publicly readable3 occurrences

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Cloud Storage bucket reference (the default <project>.appspot.com). Storing user files here is normal — it's only an exposure if the Storage security rules allow public read/list, which live verification tests.

Reference: CWE-200 · CWE-284 · MASVS-STORAGE-2 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
3 recorded occurrences in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
2 historically verified occurrences at the recorded scan time. Current reachability is not established.
lowFirebase Realtime Database reference1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Realtime Database URL. Nearly every app that uses Firebase ships one. It's only an exposure if the database rules are world-readable — that's what live verification checks.

Reference: CWE-200 · CWE-284 · MASVS-STORAGE-2 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.
lowGoogle API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)2 occurrences

Interpretation & review guidance

Android apps are designed to ship Google API keys in the client; Google restricts them by app signing certificate + enabled API. This is only a problem if the key is left unrestricted — presence alone is expected, not an exposure.

Reference: CWE-798 · MASVS-STORAGE-1 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
2 recorded occurrences in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.
View all 3 categories

Privacy

16 requested permissions · 1 flagged high-risk classes.

Review privacy signals →

Build & components

51 components recorded. Certificate parsing does not validate APK signature integrity.

Inspect build evidence →

Findings

3 categories · 6 occurrences. Severity totals describe categories. Expand a finding for interpretation and review guidance.

criticalFirebase Storage bucket reference — confirmed publicly readable3 occurrences

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Cloud Storage bucket reference (the default <project>.appspot.com). Storing user files here is normal — it's only an exposure if the Storage security rules allow public read/list, which live verification tests.

Reference: CWE-200 · CWE-284 · MASVS-STORAGE-2 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
3 recorded occurrences in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
2 historically verified occurrences at the recorded scan time. Current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
classes.dex
Recorded match
Pattern recorded; identifying value redacted.
Detector rule
firebase_storage
Recorded file locations
  • classes.dex

3 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

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lowFirebase Realtime Database reference1 occurrence

Interpretation & review guidance

A Firebase Realtime Database URL. Nearly every app that uses Firebase ships one. It's only an exposure if the database rules are world-readable — that's what live verification checks.

Reference: CWE-200 · CWE-284 · MASVS-STORAGE-2 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
1 recorded occurrence in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
resources.arsc
Recorded match
Pattern recorded; identifying value redacted.
Detector rule
firebase_db
Recorded file locations
  • resources.arsc

1 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

Preview evidence and Pro tools

Search recorded evidence and save private review notes with Pro. $99/month plus applicable tax.

lowGoogle API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)2 occurrences

Interpretation & review guidance

Android apps are designed to ship Google API keys in the client; Google restricts them by app signing certificate + enabled API. This is only a problem if the key is left unrestricted — presence alone is expected, not an exposure.

Reference: CWE-798 · MASVS-STORAGE-1 — what the control asks for, and other apps with the same finding.

Evidence
2 recorded occurrences in the analyzed APK. These are distinct stored findings, not a count of every source match.
Verification
Static detection; current reachability is not established.

Evidence preview

Evidence type
Static string match
Representative location
resources.arsc
Recorded match
AIza•••••••• (21–40 chars, redacted)
Detector rule
google_api_key
Recorded file locations
  • resources.arsc

2 recorded findings have inspectable metadata. Duplicate matches may share a representative location.

Review whether this belongs to intended app functionality or a bundled library. A static match does not establish runtime impact.

Preview evidence and Pro tools

Search recorded evidence and save private review notes with Pro. $99/month plus applicable tax.

Privacy signals

Capabilities and bundled software do not prove that data was collected or transmitted.

Requested permissions16
Flagged high-risk classes1
Detected SDKs5

Microphone

Requested permission inventory (16)
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_AD_ID
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_ATTRIBUTION
  • android.permission.ACCESS_ADSERVICES_TOPICS
  • android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE
  • android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE
  • android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE
  • android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_DATA_SYNC
  • android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_MEDIA_PLAYBACK
  • android.permission.INTERNET
  • android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS
  • android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
  • android.permission.WAKE_LOCK
  • com.android.vending.BILLING
  • com.android.vending.CHECK_LICENSE
  • com.atentertainment.learningenglishbyparagraph.DYNAMIC_RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED_PERMISSION
  • com.google.android.gms.permission.AD_ID

Data collection & flow (privacy signal, not part of the grade)

Data the app can access
Microphone
Microphone
Persistent identifiers (referenced in code)
Advertising ID (AAID)Android IDDevice ID / IMEI
Where it can go
Third parties present (3)
Google AdMobGoogle Analytics for FirebaseGoogle Firebase Analytics
  • Persistent-identifier APIs referenced in code (Advertising ID (AAID), Android ID, Device ID / IMEI) with 3 analytics/ad SDK(s) present — the mechanism used for cross-app profiling.
  • Microphone data requested with third-party analytics/ad SDKs present.

This maps what the app can access (permissions it requests, identifier APIs its code references) to the third parties bundled in it. It reflects capability and SDK presence — not proof that a specific value was transmitted.

Data Safety comparison is not conclusive because analysis coverage is incomplete or unknown.

Trackers & SDKs (5 detected · privacy signal, not part of the grade)

Advertising
Google AdMob
Analytics
Google Analytics for FirebaseGoogle Firebase Analytics
Consent
IAB TCF
Crash reporting
Google Crashlytics

Build & components

Scanned build 11. Store metadata may describe a newer release.

APK SHA-25632b4bd42c4b85050bd3264efdbce7e15affc1d7f31eb936d1ec6cf98284e7681

Signing certificate (who signed this build — factual, not part of the grade)

Signer
AT Production self-signed
Scheme
V3V2V1
Key
RSA 2048-bit
Algorithm
sha256WithRSA
Validity
2016-10-10 → 2041-10-04
Cert SHA-256
af:42:59:4a:91:c6:02:64:68:70:72:f2:58:e3:3b:79:1b:a7:78:13:19:8e:a1:55:20:49:27:a0:7d:b1:73:e0

The certificate fingerprint identifies the parsed signing certificate. Knowing this public fingerprint does not establish ownership or validate the APK signature.

Signature integrity: not established by certificate parsing.

Component inventory

51 components. Advisory matching covers a curated set; no match is not proof that a component is vulnerability-free.

Bundled components and recorded advisory matches
ComponentVersionAdvisory matches
androidx.activity:activity1.8.0None recorded
androidx.annotation:annotation-experimental1.3.0None recorded
androidx.appcompat:appcompat1.6.1None recorded
androidx.appcompat:appcompat-resources1.6.1None recorded
androidx.asynclayoutinflater:asynclayoutinflater1.0.0None recorded
androidx.browser:browser1.4.0None recorded
androidx.cardview:cardview1.0.0None recorded
androidx.coordinatorlayout:coordinatorlayout1.1.0None recorded
androidx.core:core1.9.0None recorded
androidx.core:core-ktx1.9.0None recorded
androidx.cursoradapter:cursoradapter1.0.0None recorded
androidx.customview:customview1.1.0None recorded
androidx.customview:customview-poolingcontainer1.0.0None recorded
androidx.documentfile:documentfile1.0.0None recorded
androidx.drawerlayout:drawerlayout1.1.1None recorded
androidx.dynamicanimation:dynamicanimation1.0.0None recorded
androidx.emoji2:emoji21.2.0None recorded
androidx.emoji2:emoji2-views-helper1.2.0None recorded
androidx.fragment:fragment1.3.6None recorded
androidx.interpolator:interpolator1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-core-ui1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-core-utils1.0.0None recorded
androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v41.0.0None recorded
androidx.loader:loader1.0.0None recorded
androidx.localbroadcastmanager:localbroadcastmanager1.0.0None recorded
androidx.media:media1.0.0None recorded
androidx.print:print1.0.0None recorded
androidx.privacysandbox.ads:ads-adservices1.0.0-beta05None recorded
androidx.privacysandbox.ads:ads-adservices-java1.0.0-beta05None recorded
androidx.profileinstaller:profileinstaller1.3.0None recorded
androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview1.3.2None recorded
androidx.room:room-ktx2.5.0None recorded
androidx.room:room-runtime2.5.0None recorded
androidx.savedstate:savedstate1.2.1None recorded
androidx.slidingpanelayout:slidingpanelayout1.0.0None recorded
androidx.sqlite:sqlite2.3.0None recorded
androidx.sqlite:sqlite-framework2.3.0None recorded
androidx.startup:startup-runtime1.1.1None recorded
androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout1.0.0None recorded
androidx.tracing:tracing1.0.0None recorded
androidx.transition:transition1.2.0None recorded
androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable1.1.0None recorded
androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable-animated1.1.0None recorded
androidx.versionedparcelable:versionedparcelable1.1.1None recorded
androidx.viewpager2:viewpager21.1.0-beta02None recorded
androidx.viewpager:viewpager1.0.0None recorded
androidx.work:work-runtime2.9.1None recorded
com.google.android.material:material1.11.0None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_android1.7.1None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_core1.7.1None recorded
kotlinx:coroutines_play_services1.7.1None recorded
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About this app · store information

About this app

Practice speaking and listening with 500 English real-life conversation dialogs.

Content ratingEveryone
Download size125.2 MB
Privacy policyPublished →

Screenshots

App screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshotApp screenshot

Scan history

Each row is an observed scan. Gaps between scans do not establish how long a finding existed.

Scanned (UTC)BuildScoreGrade
2026-10-27 23:28 UTC11Not gradedNot graded

View changes between the last two scans →

Export & share

Exports describe the recorded assessment. Signed evidence proves origin and integrity, not completeness or safety.

Coverage & gap matrix · Verify signed evidence

API users can request authenticated, scan-specific exports at /v1/scans/fb7d6556-c29b-4bb8-8600-b61b76fd26e4/findings.sarif (also coverage.json and proof.json).

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