{
  "capsule": {
    "schema": "apk-scanner.proof/v2",
    "issuer": "apk-scanner.com",
    "issued_at": "2026-10-13T22:15:34.124Z",
    "app": {
      "app_id": "team.opay.pay.merchant.service",
      "title": "OPay Business",
      "version": "6.7.5.5179"
    },
    "analysis": {
      "issues": [],
      "stages": {
        "pii": "complete",
        "sbom": "complete",
        "signing": "certificate_parsed",
        "strings": "complete",
        "manifest": "complete"
      },
      "status": "complete",
      "grading": {
        "policy": "static-coverage-v1",
        "blockers": [],
        "eligible": true
      },
      "timings_ms": {
        "total": 26288.845,
        "harvest": 6441.796999999982,
        "detectors": 16378.334000000452
      },
      "bytes_total": 114542589,
      "bytes_scanned": 114542589,
      "bytes_skipped": 0,
      "files_processed": 8122,
      "coverage_version": 2,
      "string_encodings": [
        "ascii",
        "utf16le"
      ],
      "signature_validation": "not_performed"
    },
    "provenance": {
      "mode": "static",
      "artifacts": [
        {
          "name": "base.apk",
          "sha256": "178137151ecf791117b05e89cabc0a696ae1e11fac8dd04260f8bea19ba56876"
        },
        {
          "name": "config.arm64_v8a.apk",
          "sha256": "4c8a58b94a0ddc53a33cc8a9658ef12e42c9c9862210dfdd0e972319fb90de8a"
        }
      ],
      "ruleset_sha256": "3bb79cc3710b0fb021feaa322578f4cffe08396a97c51b34df092b5a05891d5e"
    },
    "apk_sha256": "178137151ecf791117b05e89cabc0a696ae1e11fac8dd04260f8bea19ba56876",
    "scan": {
      "scan_id": "de52ccb6-6ebe-4ead-a212-bc7ae3fd8f45",
      "scanned_at": "2026-10-11T13:41:43.553Z",
      "grade": "A",
      "score": 95
    },
    "apk_signer": {
      "scheme": "v3",
      "subject_o": "Google Inc.",
      "subject_cn": "Android",
      "sha256": "6e52d52dfb477c85b2ead76cc70274408870ae74c2c496d3f97d43fffc5a7230",
      "not_after": "2051-02-05T03:43:39+00:00"
    },
    "counts": {
      "critical": 0,
      "high": 0,
      "medium": 0,
      "low": 10
    },
    "findings": [
      {
        "finding_type": 2,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Firebase Realtime Database reference",
        "redacted_display": "https://██████████.firebaseio.com/███",
        "fingerprint": "2eeb3160afd799133925fc35c50ba70bacd40ef83b44c6b145b9c196a7215d95",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-284"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-2"
        ],
        "remediation": "Confirm the bucket/database denies anonymous read (enable auth / storage rules / RLS), then audit its contents for data already exposed while it was open."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 3,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Google Cloud Storage reference",
        "redacted_display": "https://██████.panoramio.com.storage.googleapis.com/███",
        "fingerprint": "1ec956e10982a3d4c1e29eb3c77ad05753da02beba2176dba6f90f1563ca8341",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-284"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-2"
        ],
        "remediation": "Confirm the bucket/database denies anonymous read (enable auth / storage rules / RLS), then audit its contents for data already exposed while it was open."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 20,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
        "redacted_display": "AIza•••••••• (21–40 chars, redacted)",
        "fingerprint": "d8c9b9556c8e8a98bf28c5ff97f8c854267f37fdd5a959eb648c98225e9a74d2",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-798"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-1"
        ],
        "remediation": "Restrict the API key (application + API restrictions in Google Cloud Console); a client-shipped key is public, so restriction is the control."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 20,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
        "redacted_display": "AIza•••••••• (21–40 chars, redacted)",
        "fingerprint": "7331fa73886fb3a82f86d82ab593f89a34e0254c90b3d513036fdb34d6340234",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-798"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-1"
        ],
        "remediation": "Restrict the API key (application + API restrictions in Google Cloud Console); a client-shipped key is public, so restriction is the control."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 20,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
        "redacted_display": "AIza•••••••• (21–40 chars, redacted)",
        "fingerprint": "b92728118a8ec9c152c260e2e46ca418cf0818c541a053096d1909d0f470cdcb",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-798"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-1"
        ],
        "remediation": "Restrict the API key (application + API restrictions in Google Cloud Console); a client-shipped key is public, so restriction is the control."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 53,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
        "redacted_display": "████████████",
        "fingerprint": "483f8a7ae2570aeb19fbbbe3c94a63774b74a7b43e95ebc58497250ea6e880c2",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-284"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-2"
        ],
        "remediation": "Confirm the bucket/database denies anonymous read (enable auth / storage rules / RLS), then audit its contents for data already exposed while it was open."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 53,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
        "redacted_display": "████████████",
        "fingerprint": "6da605c01a32d6178ae1e6876876e3de02277efaeb0bf30b781056b6efdcc7a8",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-284"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-2"
        ],
        "remediation": "Confirm the bucket/database denies anonymous read (enable auth / storage rules / RLS), then audit its contents for data already exposed while it was open."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 53,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
        "redacted_display": "████████████",
        "fingerprint": "b6e2cb8eb4bf3d0a7bcb1c02e7aaa6b80181f3fefcd2655ab608c7c76f9d6977",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-284"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-STORAGE-2"
        ],
        "remediation": "Confirm the bucket/database denies anonymous read (enable auth / storage rules / RLS), then audit its contents for data already exposed while it was open."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 77,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Data Safety label omits Contacts",
        "redacted_display": "app can access contacts (Contacts); not in the declaration",
        "fingerprint": "52d6df5eafe80ad7de0275ee425de0bf8d715439e92a9026117bea4d546827d0",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-359"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-PRIVACY-3"
        ],
        "remediation": "Update the Play Data Safety form to declare the observed data category, or remove the capability if the data is not actually collected."
      },
      {
        "finding_type": 77,
        "severity": "low",
        "title": "Data Safety label omits Calendar",
        "redacted_display": "app can access calendar (Calendar); not in the declaration",
        "fingerprint": "2a94ef25c6a64a2fcc33bcb8d2ada6376b418ddfa745771aa213e568d5afb277",
        "verified": false,
        "cwe": [
          "CWE-359"
        ],
        "masvs": [
          "MASVS-PRIVACY-3"
        ],
        "remediation": "Update the Play Data Safety form to declare the observed data category, or remove the capability if the data is not actually collected."
      }
    ],
    "live_verification": {
      "verified_count": 0,
      "items": []
    },
    "trackers_count": 8,
    "pii": {
      "sources": 9,
      "identifiers": [
        "Advertising ID (AAID)",
        "Android ID",
        "Device ID / IMEI",
        "Subscriber ID (IMSI)",
        "SIM serial",
        "Hardware MAC address"
      ],
      "destinations": 6
    },
    "sbom": {
      "component_count": 1,
      "vuln_count": 0,
      "components": [
        {
          "name": "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp",
          "version": "4.12.0",
          "cves": []
        }
      ]
    },
    "control_coverage": {
      "schema": "apk-scanner.coverage/v1",
      "framework": "OWASP MASVS v2",
      "disclaimer": "Static, metadata-only analysis. Each control is scored evidence-for / gap-signal / requires-manual-testing. This is evidence toward a MASVS assessment, NOT a certification — apk-scanner.com is not an authorized assessment lab. Absence of a static finding does not prove a control passes.",
      "rows": [
        {
          "control": "MASVS-STORAGE-1",
          "category": "STORAGE",
          "title": "The app securely stores sensitive data.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "gap-detected",
          "count": 3,
          "findings": [
            {
              "finding_type": 20,
              "key": "google_api_key",
              "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                798
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 20,
              "key": "google_api_key",
              "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                798
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 20,
              "key": "google_api_key",
              "title": "Google API key (client-shipped; restriction unverified)",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                798
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-STORAGE-2",
          "category": "STORAGE",
          "title": "The app prevents leakage of sensitive data.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "gap-detected",
          "count": 5,
          "findings": [
            {
              "finding_type": 2,
              "key": "firebase_rtdb",
              "title": "Firebase Realtime Database reference",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                200,
                284
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 3,
              "key": "gcs_bucket",
              "title": "Google Cloud Storage reference",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                200,
                284
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 53,
              "key": "firebase_storage",
              "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                200,
                284
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 53,
              "key": "firebase_storage",
              "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                200,
                284
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 53,
              "key": "firebase_storage",
              "title": "Firebase Storage bucket reference",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                200,
                284
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CRYPTO-1",
          "category": "CRYPTO",
          "title": "The app employs current strong cryptography and uses it according to best practices.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CRYPTO-2",
          "category": "CRYPTO",
          "title": "The app performs key management according to best practices.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-AUTH-1",
          "category": "AUTH",
          "title": "The app uses secure authentication and authorization protocols.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-AUTH-2",
          "category": "AUTH",
          "title": "The app performs local authentication securely.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-AUTH-3",
          "category": "AUTH",
          "title": "The app secures sensitive operations with additional authentication.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-NETWORK-1",
          "category": "NETWORK",
          "title": "The app secures all network traffic according to current best practices.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-NETWORK-2",
          "category": "NETWORK",
          "title": "The app verifies the identity of the remote endpoint (e.g. certificate pinning).",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PLATFORM-1",
          "category": "PLATFORM",
          "title": "The app uses IPC mechanisms securely.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PLATFORM-2",
          "category": "PLATFORM",
          "title": "The app uses WebViews securely.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PLATFORM-3",
          "category": "PLATFORM",
          "title": "The app uses the user interface securely.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CODE-1",
          "category": "CODE",
          "title": "The app requires an up-to-date platform version.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CODE-2",
          "category": "CODE",
          "title": "The app has a mechanism for enforcing updates.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CODE-3",
          "category": "CODE",
          "title": "The app only uses software components without known vulnerabilities.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-CODE-4",
          "category": "CODE",
          "title": "The app validates and sanitizes all untrusted inputs and follows secure-coding practice.",
          "static": "partial",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-RESILIENCE-1",
          "category": "RESILIENCE",
          "title": "The app validates the integrity of the platform.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-RESILIENCE-2",
          "category": "RESILIENCE",
          "title": "The app implements anti-tampering mechanisms.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-RESILIENCE-3",
          "category": "RESILIENCE",
          "title": "The app implements anti-static-analysis mechanisms.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-RESILIENCE-4",
          "category": "RESILIENCE",
          "title": "The app implements anti-dynamic-analysis techniques.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PRIVACY-1",
          "category": "PRIVACY",
          "title": "The app minimizes access to sensitive data and resources.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PRIVACY-2",
          "category": "PRIVACY",
          "title": "The app prevents identification of the user.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "no-static-findings",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PRIVACY-3",
          "category": "PRIVACY",
          "title": "The app is transparent about data collection and usage.",
          "static": "yes",
          "status": "gap-detected",
          "count": 2,
          "findings": [
            {
              "finding_type": 77,
              "key": "ds_underdeclare",
              "title": "Data Safety label omits Contacts",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                359
              ]
            },
            {
              "finding_type": 77,
              "key": "ds_underdeclare",
              "title": "Data Safety label omits Calendar",
              "severity": "low",
              "verified": false,
              "relationship": "gap-signal",
              "cwe": [
                359
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "control": "MASVS-PRIVACY-4",
          "category": "PRIVACY",
          "title": "The app offers user control over their data.",
          "static": "manual",
          "status": "requires-manual-testing",
          "count": 0,
          "findings": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "category": "STORAGE",
          "controls": 2,
          "gaps": 2,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 0
        },
        {
          "category": "CRYPTO",
          "controls": 2,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 0
        },
        {
          "category": "AUTH",
          "controls": 3,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 3
        },
        {
          "category": "NETWORK",
          "controls": 2,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 0
        },
        {
          "category": "PLATFORM",
          "controls": 3,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 1
        },
        {
          "category": "CODE",
          "controls": 4,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 1
        },
        {
          "category": "RESILIENCE",
          "controls": 4,
          "gaps": 0,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 4
        },
        {
          "category": "PRIVACY",
          "controls": 4,
          "gaps": 1,
          "verified": 0,
          "manual": 1
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "proof": {
    "alg": "ed25519",
    "key_id": "IE6LeZNX4dAAPLGr",
    "digest_sha256": "1bab23be74f821e2b22360dc26b72116a8da649091e2e44312712d00a385af44",
    "signature": "RizNr7tYzzWdIBhOoH0O6E27EGPxMzxORswDEN+4kziDdqW9gN8YFdBSqrijQAEY5PPvSEtK9hIgb1xcgKySAQ==",
    "public_key_pem": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMCowBQYDK2VwAyEAwH2fYdYB5nD0CQslDtG3FgafcJBoOX2OGoT80Woksrk=\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n",
    "verify_url": "https://apk-scanner.com/verify"
  }
}